Dental OSCE (Objective Structured Clinical Examination) Practice Exam

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What is a common treatment for managing inflammation in phlebitis?

  1. Antibiotics

  2. Ice therapy

  3. Compression therapy

  4. Physical therapy

The correct answer is: Compression therapy

Compression therapy is commonly utilized in the management of inflammation associated with phlebitis. This approach helps to reduce swelling and promote venous return, which can alleviate discomfort and aid the healing process. The application of compression can also help prevent complications such as thrombosis or the progression of the condition. In addition to providing support to the affected area, compression therapy can enhance blood circulation, reduce edema, and minimize the risk of further irritation to the inflamed veins. It is particularly effective when combined with other treatments, such as rest and elevation of the limb, to optimize recovery. While other treatments such as ice therapy can provide temporary relief from inflammation and pain, they do not address the underlying issue of venous drainage. Antibiotics are generally prescribed for infections rather than as a standard treatment for inflammation due to phlebitis. Physical therapy, while beneficial for overall rehabilitation, may not specifically target the immediate inflammatory response seen in phlebitis as effectively as compression therapy does.